Showing posts with label Emperor Moth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Emperor Moth. Show all posts

Friday, 24 December 2021

The Best of 2021

Another year draws to a close after another 12 months of COVID-19 restrictions, lock downs and social tension plus another 12 months of the continuing stresses and strains of working in a battered and beleagured NHS, all of which has made for an "interesting" year.

It has been a great year though for wildlife despite the travel restrictions in place at the beginning of 2021, getting out and about into nature has been for me a soothing balm in a very fraught world and has kept me (semi-) sane. 

And so here are the Top 10 highlights of my wildlife year :-

1. Wally the Walrus - the undoubted highlight of the year for me. I watched the news about him with interest when he was first found in Ireland before he took up residence at Tenby in Wales but COVID restrictions prevented us from going to see him. Eventually a travel window appeared in May and off we headed and he didn't disappoint - an absolutely gorgeous animal. 

Wally, Tenby

Wally

He eventually departed Tenby and reappeared in Cornwall, France, Spain and then the Isles of Scilly before returning to Ireland and then on to Iceland where news reports have since dried up. Where ever he is I hope he is healthy and happy as he brought a huge amount of joy to me and to  many others during his wanderings. 

2. Back Yard Mothing -  after failing to reach my target of 100 species of moth in the back yard last year I decided to up my game and have another go in 2021. The spring weather was dire and prevented me from getting the moth box out much but a concerted effort over the summer involving checking out every micro moth and with much help from @MothIDUK on Twitter I reached a total of 123 species - result! 

Jersey Mocha, Back Yard

3. Butterfly Trips to Cumbria - a trip to The Lake District booked for June last year was unfortunately cancelled due to COVID but this year's rebooked trip went ahead and with the Butterfly Gods smiling down on me I saw all of my target species - Northern Brown Argus, Large Heath and Mountain Ringlet. We were very lucky with the weather and had a great trip away, our first proper holiday for almost 18 months. 

A further trip to Cumbria in August was equally successful with some great weather and some excellent views of Scotch Argus, another new UK butterfly for me and leaving me with just Chequered Skipper left to see. 

Large Heath and Mountain Ringlet

Northern Brown Argus and Scotch Argus

4. Isles of Scilly Day Trip - I missed my annual autumn day trip to The Scillies last year due to COVID but this year I was determined to go and what a great trip I had. The weather was perfect with sunshine and a flat calm sea and from the decks of the Scillonian Ferry I saw my first UK Rissos Dolphin along with Common Dolphins, Sooty Shearwater, Storm Petrel, Balearic Shearwater and Great Skua.

The Islands themselves were stunning in the sunshine and while I dipped the Bonellis Warbler I very much enjoyed my wanderings around St.Marys before returning home exhausted but very happy. 

The view from The Garrison, St.Marys

5. Sea Watching - I have really started to enjoy sea watching and was hoping for some opportunities to get some hours in this year but the weather and timings haven't worked out well for me and I only managed 2 trips to Berry Head in Devon and a trip to St.Ives in Cornwall.

The trips to Berry Head weren't in the best of conditions but I enjoyed them anyway and managed to see Great and Arctic Skuas and frustratingly a probable Pomarine Skua along with excellent views of Harbour Porpoise. 

The trip to St.Ives was much better with a strong North-Westerly blowing but I arrived a bit later than I should have and missed some of the good birds reported although I had great views of Manx and Balearic Shearwaters and Arctic and Great Skuas. 

Next year I'm hoping for a bit more success on the sea watching front but again it is all about weather and timing so I will keep my fingers crossed. 

6. UK Lifers - A total of 5 UK lifers this year is very good for me and especially considering the travel restrictions in place for some of it. The Northern Mockingbird dip at Exmouth was a bit of a bummer but I managed to see Goshawk, Night Heron and American Herring Gull (all UK but not life ticks) and American Golden Plover and White-tailed Lapwing. 

American Herring Gull, Night Heron, White-tailed Lapwing and American Golden Plover

Other rare/scarce/uncommon bird highlights for the year included Semi-palmated Sandpiper, Snow Bunting, Rose Coloured Starling, Great White Egret, Red-necked Grebe and Shore Lark.

A total of 186 species for the year is one of my lowest final totals but not too bad considering the restrictions and I've enjoyed local birding instead of regularly travelling further afield. 

7. Local Birding - With the lock down from January to March and then ongoing travel restrictions into June I spent a lot of time getting out and about close to home and again I have been amazed at what birds I have seen - Osprey, Spoonbill, Little Tern, Cirl Bunting, Scaup, Cattle Egret, Yellow Wagtail, Black-necked Grebe, Avocet, Black Redstart, Glaucous Gull, Balearic Sheareater and Arctic Skua to name a few and all within 10 miles of my house.

Glaucous Gull, Scaup and Cattle Egret

My lock down walks around Plymouth Hoe were a particular highlight with Purple Sandpipers, Great Northern Divers, a Long-tailed Duck, a Red Kite, a Chough and an Otter all found on my walks and which I probably wouldn't have seen without the travel restrictions. 

I just managed to reach my target of 100 species of birds in January, all achieved locally during the lock down, and also my target of 100 species of birds at Saltram and the River Plym (103). Unfortunately I never reached my 100 target for Wembury, only achieving a still impressive 92 species.

8. Moths and Butterflies - Back yard mothing has been very interesting but other mothing highlights of the year were finding male Emperor Moths on Dartmoor using a pheromone lure, finding a Convolvulus Hawk Moth at Wembury twice, possibly the same individual, and moth boxing in my Mums Garden where lots of Box Tree Moths were seen.

Emperor Moth and Convolvulus Hawkmoth

Butterflying was a bit more low key this year other than the Cumbria trips and I didn't undertake any other Butterfly Days. I failed to see a Clouded Yellow in what seems to have been a poor year for them which was disappointing, I also failed to see a Hummingbird Hawkmoth too and it wasn't a good year for Painted Lady either. 

I did manage to get some good views of Essex Skipper again in Suffolk and White-letter Hairstreaks at Oreston in Plymouth along with Dark Green and Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary, Green and Purple Hairstreak and Dingy Skipper. Hopefully next year will be better. 

9. Birthday Dolphins - a baking hot, sunny and totally calm boat trip out of Falmouth on my birthday gave some absolutely amazing views of Common Dolphins bow riding, a perfect birthday treat.

Common Dolphins

10. Buntings, Pipits and Larks - An influx of Snow Buntings into the UK this autumn had them appearing all over the place including Devon and after a dip at Slapton and then Wembury I wasn't hopeful of catching up with them. However a return to Slapton eventually gave me some fantastic views of 2 birds and totally absorbing they were too.

A search for Water Pipit at Wembury for my 100 birds target kept drawing a blank but eventually I found one in November, a month that usually sees me finding one there, and an absolute cracker it was too.

A return visit to Wembury to try and refind it drew a blank but I did find a nice colour ringed Scandinavian Rock Pipit instead which was ringed in Finland earlier in the year and which brightened up my walk and mood no end. 

Snow Bunting, Scandinavian Rock Pipit and Water Pipit

And finally a trip to Suffolk at the end of the year saw me catching up with Shore Larks, a total of 5 feeding together along the beach at Shingle Street and only my second UK sighting of them after a single bird at Minsmere in May 1982.

I've always watched the bird news sightings for Shore Lark with envy when I've visited family in Suffolk over the winter but the birds have always been too far away or in difficult to reach places and I've also dipped them too so to finally catch up with them was a nice end to the year.

Shore Larks

So here's to 2022, hopefully the new Omicron variant of COVID won't scupper any plans but time will tell. And the birds and wildlife are always there to keep me going.

Merry Christmas! 


Friday, 30 April 2021

Emperor Moths on Dartmoor

Monday 26th April was yet again a sunny affair but with a bitingly cold easterly wind as I headed off to Wembury to meet work colleague Sue for a walk and a catch up. 

We had an enjoyable walk and by the time we returned to the cafe for our pasty lunch the wind had considerably eased and it became surprisingly warm in the sunshine.

At least 12 flighty Whimbrel were out on the rocks on the ebbing tide along with Oystercatchers and 7 Bar-tailed Godwit (2 in full summer plumage).

Whitethroat were vocal and showy with at least 6 males seen and heard.

Whitethroat, Wembury

At Wembury Point 2 House Martin and a Swallow hawked overhead and a male Wheatear was feeding along the cliff top but the highlight was a female Redstart feeding in the gorse bushes, only my 2nd sighting of one at Wembury.

On heading home I decided to stop off at Laira Bridge to walk along the Plym to Marsh Mills on the incoming tide. Blaxton Meadow was beginning to fill up with water and out on the mud were 5 Greenshank, 3 Oystercatcher, 3 Curlew, 2 Whimbrel and a limpy Bar-tailed Godwit.

Whimbrel, River Plym

Tuesday 27th April was again sunny but pleasently warm with a gentle breeze and so I headed out to Grenofen Woods for my annual spring time walk. 

It was very quiet bird wise but I did see a Tree Pipit songflighting with another one heard only, a pair of Marsh Tit in trees by the bridge with the male busily feeding the begging female and a Garden Warbler feeding on insects in an oak tree with another two heard only.

Tree Pipit, Grenofen

Tree Pipit

Chiffchaff, Blackcap and Willow Warbler were seen and heard, a female Mallard with 5 ducklings was seen on the river by the bridge along with a Grey Wagtail, Nuthatch were heard calling and Mistle Thrush were seen with beakfuls of food for nestlings. Buzzards, Swallow and House Martin were also seen overhead.

I used my Emperor Moth lure once but with no luck and as it was so quiet I decided to head homewards and stop off at Roborough Down for another try with the lure there.

I set the lure up in a gorse bush while I ate my lunch but after 10 minutes I moved to a different spot and within minutes a male came in, dashed around a bit and then flew off. I tried in another spot with no luck and with the clouds rolling in and covering the sun and the temperature dropping it was time to give up for the day - or so I thought.

I began to head home but decided to have one last try, more in hope than expectation, but it paid off with 2 males coming in to the lure within minutes and both settling on the vegetation nearby - result!

Male Emperor Moth, Roborough Down - a real beauty and a member of the Silk-moth family

Emperor Moth - huge antenna used to detect the location of females

Emperor Moth

Emperor Moth

Emperor Moth - underside pattern looking like a colourful panther! 

Emperor Moth

Emperor Moth

Emperor Moth

Emperor Moth

Emperor Moth

It was otherwise quiet on the Down with 2 Redpoll, a female Whitethroat, Skylark, Willow Warbler, Linnet, Stonechat and Chiffchaff seen along with 2 female Brimstone and a few Peacock.

Thursday 29th April was another cool day despite the sunny spells and gentle breeze and so I headed out to Wembury again for a walk. The chilly air kept insect activity at bay and I only saw one butterfly flit past, a probable Wall but too brief a view to call for sure. St.Marks Flies were on the wing though in more sheltered, warmer spots with one enjoying the warmth of my hand for a short time. 

St.Marks Fly, Wembury

St.Marks Fly

It was high tide but dog activity was high also and along the beach I had some nice views of 23 Oystercatcher, at least 20 Whimbrel, 3 Dunlin and a Common Sandpiper but all were nervous and flighty due to the constant disturbance.

The usual Wembury Dog-fest

Whimbrel

Whimbrel

Dunlin

4 Canada Geese, 4 Shelduck and 6 Mallard were also seen but a surprise sighting was a Sedge Warbler singing briefly in the scrub and reeds along the beach at the base of the cliffs.

Shelduck

Sedge Warbler

A Grey Seal was seen poking its head out of the water close to shore a few times and a lone Gannet was picked up offshore flying east. 2 Bloody Nose Beetle larva were found on the pathside vegetation and the usual Stonechats, Chiffchaff, Whitethroat, Swallows, Linnets and Cirl Buntings were also seen along the walk. 

I stopped off again at Laira Bridge on the journey home and walked along the Plym to Marsh Mills, it was very quiet on the low tide with a Whimbrel, a Curlew, a House Martin with Swallows, 2 Mute Swan, 2 Roe Deer, 2 Brown Rats and a male Orange Tip the only sightings of note.