Sunday, 23 August 2026

Red-veined Darter, Moths, Spoonbills and Terns

I headed out to Wembury for a walk on Monday 17th August, it was another hot and sweaty day and I really should have caught the 7am bus instead of the 9am bus to avoid some of the heat. It was quiet on the bird front as I expected but the male Common Scoter was still present close in to the beach, there were 25 Mediterranean Gulls roosting on the rocks at high tide and 3 distant Kestrels were seen hovering over The Point and potentially evidence of local breeding success. The highlight though was a very flitty and mobile Red-veined Darter found along the footpath, my first at Wembury and presumably a migrant from the Continent.

Red-veined Darter - rubbish photo but showing the yellow pterostigma and blue underside to the eyes

I had the moth box out in the back yard that night and the next morning the forecasted mizzle had arrived but the moth box was still relatively dry. I had a small but varied catch again with another Vestal and Box Tree Moth present but the highlight were 3 Tebenna micalis (Small Thistle Moth, a.k.a Beautiful Twitcher). I had caught one in my garden moth trap back in July but it had flown off before I could get a proper look at it or a decent photo so I was pleased to get a second chance. The larva feed on Common Fleabane and there is none growing nearby that I am aware of and so I assume these are migrants although there is plenty of Common Fleabane in flower at nearby Wembury at the moment.

Tebenna micalis

Tebenna micalis

Vestal

Beautiful China-mark - new for the back yard but unfortunately it expired shortly after being potted up

We headed off on the train to Topsham on Thursday 20th August to meet up for lunch with my sister Vik and brother-in-law Nik who were holidaying at nearby Ottery St.Mary. I had a bit of time free before they arrived and so I had a quick look at the birds from the hide at Bowling Green Marsh as the tide headed in. The water levels on the Marsh were incredibly low, the lowest I've ever seen them before, and it will take a lot of rain to even begin to top it up to its usual level.

Bowling Green Marsh

Despite the low water level there were birds present but most of the birds were roosting right at the back of the Marsh up against the reeds and I really wished I had my scope with me. However I did have some nice views of  a Green Sandpiper, a Common Sandpiper, at least 7 Cattle Egrets, Greenshank, Black-tailed Godwit and Teal amongst all the usual species. The Cattle Egret eventually came quite close to the hide to feed amongst the Cows laying on the ground and chewing the cud and it was interesting to watch the Cattle Egrets picking off Flies from the Cows faces which were totally unbothered by their attentions. 

Cattle Egret with Cattle

Cattle Egret with Cattle

Exeter Birder Paul was in the hide and earlier he had seen 3 Spoonbills out on the Marsh but they were no where to be seen as I scanned about. Eventually I found them off the nearby viewing platform overlooking the River Clyst where they were feeding and preening together in the shallow water.

Distant Spoonbills

After my brief and scope-less visit to Bowling Green Marsh I had a yen for another River Exe visit and so I headed off on the train to Dawlish Warren on Saturday 22nd August. It was a sunny day but with the latest heatwave having abated the temperatures were back down to normal for the time of year and it was pleasantly warm and much more enjoyable to be out in. A sunny Saturday in August is probably not the best day to visit Dawlish Warren but after arriving off the train at around 10:30am and walking through the tourist-tat village I entered the peace and calm of the nature reserve and had a very interesting walk.

High tide was around 2pm and my plan was to sit on the dune ridge and scan around The Bight for birds coming in to roost on the high tide. The sun would be behind me so making viewing easier but I hadn't factored in the heat haze which did hamper things somewhat, I also hadn't factored in the low high tide so the birds didn't come in very close but I made the best of the conditions.

There were plenty of very mobile Terns around, either roosting on the mudflats, fishing offshore or noisely flying over the Dune Ridge. Most were Sandwich Terns but in amongst them were quite a few Common Terns and a single Little Tern which looked tiny next to the Common Terns and even tinier against the Sandwich Terns.

The waders were also very mobile too with Dunlin, Sanderling, Ringed Plover, Knot, Oystercatcher, a Bar-tailed Godwit, Redshank and Curlew all seen with the highlight being a Ruff which flew in to roost with 2 Knot, a large and buffy looking bird so presumably a juvenile female.

Sanderling

Around the Main Pond a Willow Warbler was briefly heard singing with a lovely yellow juvenile also seen. A juvenile Reed Warbler, 4 Mallard (3 female and a large duckling), a Grey Heron, a Teal and 5 Moorhen were also seen here along with Common Darters and Migrant Hawkers which rarely settled for very long.

Grey Heron

Teal

Common Darter

Migrant Hawker

After a good search I eventually managed to find just one Autumn Lady's-Tresses in flower while Painted Lady, Clouded Yellow (including 1 helice type), Meadow Brown and Common Blue were seen flitting about.

Autumn Lady's-Tresses 

I had planned to stay longer but on checking the train times online the usual delays and cancellations were going on and so I had to leave earlier than I wanted to to ensure I got home but I had really enjoyed my visit - it's just such a shame that entrance to the bird hide and access to it are no longer allowed as I would have had much better views of the birds in the estuary.

Monday, 17 August 2026

Moths, A Partial Solar Eclipse and Local Birding

Butterflying may be pretty much done for the year and birding should start to pick up now but there are still some legs in mothing and with the current hot weather I've had the moth box out in the backyard to see what's about. Catches have been small but varied and with some interesting migrant moths turning up including Small Mottled Willow, Rush Veneer, Palpita vitrealis, Turnip Moth and Vestal.

Small Mottled Willow

Rush Veneer

Palpita vitrealis

Turnip Moths

Vestal

Lychnis

Light Emerald

Box Tree Moth - presumably still some Box surviving nearby

I caught the 7am bus out to Wembury on Monday 7th August, it felt pleasantly cool when I arrived but was baking hot again by the time I headed home. It felt very non-birdy and it was slow going but I did eventually find a Reed Warbler in the bushes around the cattle water trough at The Point before it disappeared amongst the foliage. The male Common Scoter was still in close to the beach and busily diving away, maybe it's moulting it's flight feathers and is sticking around at a good food source as they regrow? 

The wheatfield has been cut and the hay bales were being loaded onto a trailer but the strip nearest the footpath remains uncut, presumably for a winter feeding area for the Cirl Buntings.

Wembury Hay Bales

Wembury Wheatfield

Plenty of Clouded Yellows were still on the wing including an helice type while at the main beach at least 2 Bee-wolf were present and a make Common Darter was found along the stream in the valley to the beach.

Clouded Yellow

Bee-Wolf

Common Darter

We had a partial solar eclipse here in Plymouth on Wednesday August 12th, 27 years and a day after we had a total eclipse which was unfortunately marred by cloudy skies. This time round the skies were totally cloud free on yet another scorching hot day and we headed up to Plymouth Hoe to watch it with our special viewing glasses bought back in 1999 (although in hindsight they probably weren't the best things to use after all this time). The totality was around 95% but the temperature noticeably dropped as we reached that percentage cover at around 19:15hrs when the light became eerie and unusual and the shadows had blurry edges to them.

Photos of the partial eclipse courtesy of Ian Walker from Wales - @ianwalker.bsky.social

As the sky darkened House Sparrows started to come in to roost in some nearby bushes, they were being quite noisey but then went totally silent until the light levels began to rise again when they returned to their noisey chirpings. The Herring Gulls also started calling noisely as the eclipse waned and the skies brightened, just as they do at first light in the mornings. All in all an interesting experience and later topped off by watching the first night of the National Firework Championships at Sutton Harbour.

Fireworks from Sutton Harbour Marina

We attended the funeral of dear Mike, the husband of Mavis, on Friday 14th August, it was held at a new crematorium near Roborough in a very peaceful setting amongst the trees and it was a lovely service. Mike used to come out with myself and Mavis on our birdy days out but in recent years health issues have meant he couldn't join us although he always kept his interest and love for the natural world with him. I will remember him as always being cheerful and laughing, always interesting to talk to and a proper gentleman who will be sadly missed.

I headed out to Wembury on Saturday 15th August, it was cool and cloudy when I arrived off the 7am bus but as usual it was baking hot, sunny and humid by the time I caught the bus back to Plymouth. It was coming up to high tide and at The Point there were 2 Curlew, 3 Redshank, a Common Sandpiper and a Dunlin roosting amongst the Oystercatchers and also present were at least 28 Mediterranean Gulls including 3 juveniles and a ringed adult bird (details awaited). The male Common Scoter was also still present close in to the beach and was watched diving away and bringing up Crabs to eat at the surface.

Oystercatchers, Redshank and Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull EH54

Juvenile Mediterranean Gull with Black-headed Gulls

A Grey Heron was picked up offshore flying west low over the sea but otherwise the sea was quiet. A Feral Pigeon flew over The Point shortly followed by a Peregrine and other birds of prey seen were a Kestrel, a Sparrowhawk and 3 Buzzards. A beautifully yellow-looking juvenile Willow Warbler was flitting about in The Pines, my first at Wembury this year, a juvenile Wheatear was feeding in the sheep field and 2 Swift were feeding overhead amongst the Swallows and House Martins.

Sparrowhawk

Wheatear

There were still plenty of butterflies flitting about although with the heat there are fewer and fewer plants in flower for them to feed on. There seemed to be even more Clouded Yellows on the wing than previously and a smart helice type was also seen.

Clouded Yellow

An Icterine Warbler had been found last Thursday in the valley to the beach by local birder David, it was higher up the valley than I would usually walk and I had a half-hearted look for it in the tangle of vegetation there but with no luck, as expected.

On the bus heading back to Plymouth I had a message about a Great White Egret being found along The Plym and so I jumped off the bus at Laira Bridge and walked up to Marsh Mills to look for it. I eventually found it feeding along the river off Blaxton Meadow where it towered over the Little Egrets fishing nearby, a nice ending to my birding day out.

Great White Egret

Great White Egret

I returned to The Plym and Saltram on Sunday 16th August, it was cool and cloudy as I caught the bus to Marsh Mills but by the time I caught the bus home from Laira Bridge it was hot and sunny again. I had hoped that the Great White Egret would still be around but sadly it had moved on and I was glad that I had stopped off on the way home from Wembury the previous day to see it.

 Saltram trees already turning brown in the drought

It was coming up to high tide and Redshank, Greenshank, Curlew, 9 Grey Heron, 8 Little Egret and an Oystercatcher were roosting on Blaxton Meadow and there were more waders present on The Embankment further downriver. I had a scan of the trees nearby and was very pleased to find a Pied Flycatcher flitting about, my first for The Plym, and there was also a bright yellow juvenile Willow Warbler present. Even better though was finally finding 2+ Spotted Flycatchers, my first of the year anywhere.

I had a look around Chelson Meadow which was very crunchy underfoot as the heat and drought continue. There was no sign of the recent Whinchat but I did find another very yellow-looking juvenile Willow Warbler, 3 Stonechats, 4 Skylark and a Sparrowhawk. I also found 2 Dingy Skippers, they were again along the perimeter track so hopefully will survive the solar farm construction but I'll never know either way as there will be no access at all to the site.

Dingy Skipper

Dingy Skipper

Dingy Skipper

Dingy Skippers

Hornet Robberfly with Grasshopper

As I continued my walk to The Ride the Gulls out on the mudflats on the dropping tide all noisely took to the air en masse but by the time I got to a viewpoint overlooking the river they had all returned to the mud so I decided to head up to the beach near the cottage where I could scan both upriver and downriver at the same time. As I scanned about all the Gulls noisely took to the air again and eventually I found the cause as an Osprey flew downriver, it made a few swoops at the water with no success but finally snatched a small fish from the surface before circling high over Chelson Meadow and heading off as usual towards Stag Lodge - some great views but not so great photos.

Osprey

Osprey

Osprey

Osprey

Sunday, 9 August 2026

Osprey on The Plym and a Brown Hairstreak Finale to my Butterfly Year

Birdy and Burdy continue to come and go on the flat roof, sometimes they linger for a while and sometimes they are joined by the adults who are becoming more and more stand-offish with them but at least things are mostly a little quieter in the mornings.

We had a walk at Rame Head on Wednesday 5th August, it's been a while now since I last visited there and it was good to be back but it was all very quiet on the wildlife front with the highlight being Dodder seen growing on the Gorse bushes.

Dodder

We had a walk around Saltram on Thursday 6th August, the National Trust have opened up a new area on the estate now known as Saltram East and we headed out to have a look about along the new footpaths. It is mostly grazing fields interspersed with newly created wildflower meadows plus hedgerows and small areas of woodland and it all looks totally frazzled, dusty and brown in the continuing hot and dry weather. It will be interesting to explore this area next spring and I noticed quite a few small Elm trees along our walk so a look for White-letter Hairstreaks next Summer will also be on the cards. We also found 2 Pear trees by the roadside heading out of Saltram Estate near Stag Lodge that looked like candidates for Plymouth Pear but I'm not totally sure.

Plymouth Pear?

I returned to The Plym for a walk on Friday 7th August, I caught the bus to Laira Bridge and walked up to Blaxton Meadow and back on the high tide. I kept one eye on the river for an Osprey and one eye on the trees for a Spotted Flycatcher but by the time I reached Blaxton Meadow I had found neither.

Blaxton Meadow was still depressing to look at but I did find a Black-tailed Godwit there, it was just about visible with the roosting Curlews in the tall, overgrown vegetation. A Greenshank and an adult and 3 juvenile Shelduck were also present here along with Gulls, Little Egret, Grey Heron, Redshank, Feral Pigeon and Carrion Crow.

I headed back down the river to Laira Bridge and despite looking and listening I still couldn't find any Spotted Flycatchers in the trees. I eventually arrived at the ruined slipway near Laira Bridge and settled down to scan the estuary as the water began to drop. An adult Great Black-backed Gull was resting on a yellow buoy while 3 large and noisy fledglings constantly begged for food from the water below and 4 Shag (2 adults, 2 juveniles) were resting on other buoys or diving for fish.

Great Black-backed Gulls

A large and noisey feeding frenzy of Gulls appeared over the water and moved around the river as the fish tried to escape them and in amongst the Gulls were 3 adult Mediterranean Gulls in winter plumage. The 4 Shelduck from Blaxton Meadow also appeared out on the mudflats and began to feed along with Curlew, Oystercatcher and Redshank.

Gull Feeding Frenzy

It was pleasant sitting there in the sunshine and watching the birds, there was a gentle and cooling breeze blowing but there was no sign of an Osprey and so after 90 minutes of scanning I started to head towards the bus stop for home. However on a final lookabout all the Gulls in the nearby recycling centre silently took to the air and were quickly and noisely followed by all the Gulls out on the estuary and as I scanned through the swarming melee I picked up an Osprey heading down the river towards me. It changed its mind before it reached me and headed back up river and started to dive for fish just above the rowing club. It was successful on its third attempt and as per last year it headed off over Chelson Meadow towards Stag Lodge and was lost to sight but to say I was very pleased to see a fishing Osprey is a bit of an understatement!

I decided I would try one more time to see Brown Hairstreak to cap off my butterflying year and with yet another heatwave looming, the fifth of this summer, I headed out on Saturday 8th August to try my luck before the weather became too uncomfortably hot and unpleasant again. Being a Saturday I could catch any train for the princely sum of just £6.45 return and I arrived on site at just before 10am with the day already sunny, warm and humid. Cloudier skies were forecast for later in the day though so I kept my fingers crossed I would find my target before the clouds arrived.

It was even more browner, drier, crispier and dustier than on my visit just over 2 weeks ago but the Hemp Agrimony was still looking good and flowering well and attracting butterflies. The expected species were seen - Gatekeeper, Meadow Brown, Painted Lady, Red Admiral and Speckled Wood - and I also saw 2 Small Copper, a female Common Blue, a Clouded Yellow, a Comma, Small White, Holly Blue, Large White and 2 very worn looking Purple Hairstreaks but no Brown Hairstreak.

Painted Lady

Birds helped to keep me occupied with Buzzard, Sand Martin, Swallow and House Martin seen overhead, Green Woodpecker, Nuthatch and Great Spotted Woodpecker heard only and Great Tit, Blue Tit, Long-tailed Tit, Robin, a Song Thrush, Blackbird and a Dunnock seen flitting about in the woodland.

A Common Darter, 2 Southern Hawker and an Emperor Dragonfly were also flying around and a Volucella inanis was seen feeding on the Hemp Agrimony flowers.

Common Darter

Volucella inanis

Time marched on, the clouds began to build and I wasn't hopeful of finding a Brown Hairstreak as I contemplated heading home earlier than planned. However I then noticed what at first I thought was a dead orangey leaf floating down to the ground  but which was in fact a female Brown Hairstreak who promptly started egg-laying on the young Blackthorn bushes and gave some incredibly close views - my 36th butterfly species of the year.

Brown Hairstreak

Brown Hairstreak 

Brown Hairstreak 

Brown Hairstreak egg-laying

Brown Hairstreak 

It was fascinating to watch her climb head first down the stems looking for the best places to deposit her eggs and at times she totally disappeared into the foliage, eventually she would reappear and bask in the weakening sunshine before carrying on with her egg-laying and I enjoyed watching her for some time before I left her to her task. And again to say I was very pleased to see an egg-laying Brown Hairstreak was a bit of an understatement!

Brown Hairstreak

Brown Hairstreak

Brown Hairstreak 

Brown Hairstreak 

Brown Hairstreak 

My butterflying year is now over with no more butterfly trips planned, I had thought about visiting Fontmell Down in Dorset but it is too hot and dry with all these heatwaves so I'll give it a miss this year and now it's time to get back to birding.